How many Turkish Cypriots died in 1963?
Overall, 364 Turkish Cypriots and 174 Greek Cypriots were killed in the 1963–64 conflict. Around 25,000 Turkish Cypriots from 104 different villages abandoned their homes.
Are EOKA terrorists?
A number of scholars characterize EOKA as a terrorist organization due to attacks on public utilities, assassination of members of the security forces, civil servants and intimidation methods towards local population and targeting civilians.
When was bloody Christmas?
The events that led to the "Bloody Christmas", also called Black Christmas by Turkish Cypriots, started in 1955 with the foundation of EOKA, led by Georgios Grivas, a veteran officer of World War I and World War II, as well as a staunch opponent of communists and Turks.
Are Greek Cypriots Greek?
Language. The everyday language of Greek Cypriots is Cypriot Greek, a dialect of Modern Greek. … Greek Cypriots are generally educated in Standard Modern Greek, though they tend to speak it with an accent and preserve some Cypriot Greek grammar.
Is Turkey illegally occupying Cyprus?
The international community considers the TRNC's territory as Turkish-occupied territory of the Republic of Cyprus. The occupation is viewed as illegal under international law, amounting to illegal occupation of European Union territory since Cyprus became a member.
Who owns Cyprus?
Cyprus has been divided, de facto, into the Greek Cypriot controlled southern two-thirds of the island and the Turkish Republic of Northern Cyprus a third. The Republic of Cyprus is the internationally recognised government of the Republic of Cyprus, that controls the southern two-thirds of the island.
Is EOKA still active?
EOKA-B (/eɪˈoʊkə/) was a Greek Cypriot paramilitary organisation formed in 1971 by General Georgios Grivas ("Digenis"). … The organisation continued its activities until it officially declared its dissolution and disbanded on 11 February 1978.